A simple test the make sure the traversal adapters for image scales are
working correctly.  First we have to create an image to start with:

  >>> from plone.app.testing import TEST_USER_ID, setRoles
  >>> setRoles(layer['portal'], TEST_USER_ID, ['Manager'])
  >>> from plone.app.imaging.tests.utils import getData
  >>> data = getData('image.gif')
  >>> portal = layer['portal']
  >>> portal.invokeFactory('Image', id='foo', title='Foo', image=data)
  'foo'
  >>> portal.foo.getField('image').removeScales(portal.foo)

  >>> from transaction import commit
  >>> commit()

Then we can use a testbrowser to access the image itself and a scaled down
version:

  >>> from plone.testing.z2 import Browser
  >>> from plone.app.testing import TEST_USER_NAME, TEST_USER_PASSWORD
  >>> browser = Browser(layer['app'])
  >>> browser.addHeader('Authorization', 'Basic %s:%s' % (TEST_USER_NAME, TEST_USER_PASSWORD))
  >>> browser.open('http://nohost/plone/foo')
  >>> browser.contents
  'GIF89a...'
  >>> len(browser.contents) == len(data)
  True

Let's analyse the image a little further:

  >>> from PIL.Image import open
  >>> from StringIO import StringIO
  >>> image = open(StringIO(browser.contents))
  >>> image.format
  'GIF'
  >>> image.size
  (200, 200)

Now check the scaled version:

  >>> browser.open('http://nohost/plone/foo/image_thumb')
  >>> browser.contents
  'GIF87a...'
  >>> image = open(StringIO(browser.contents))
  >>> image.format
  'GIF'
  >>> image.size
  (128, 128)

We also want to be able to traverse to the image scale in path expressions,
which don't use publish traversal:

  >>> from Products.CMFCore.Expression import Expression, getExprContext
  >>> def eval_expression(expr):
  ...     econtext = getExprContext(layer['portal'])
  ...     return Expression(expr)(econtext)
  >>> eval_expression('portal/foo/image_thumb')
  <ImageScale at ...>

And let's make sure that we can check for the scale with an 'exists'
expression:

  >>> bool(eval_expression('exists:portal/foo/image_thumb'))
  True